Addressing power-surges, Gigabyte is going to use an active surge protection system that goes beyond fuses. Moving on to ESD protection, ICs used on Ultra Durable 4 motherboards will be so chosen to be highly resistant to ESD. While not exactly addressing condensation, it will reduce corrosion of PCB contacts against moisture. Gigabyte plans to address humidity using a new fiberglass PCB material, that provides a level of insulation. And then we all know what high-temperature can do to tiny capacitors and FETs. Electrostatic discharge has a devastating impact on sensitive electronics, while power surges, usually caused after recovery from a power outage, can fry power conditioning electronics of the motherboard. Humidity is a natural element, moisture eats into components that have pure metals such as aluminum and copper, over time. Ultra Durable 4, as it's called, is a set of technologies that are layered on top of Ultra Durable 3, and addresses the problems of humidity, electrostatic discharge, high temperature, and power surge.
Today, Gigabyte added the fourth version of Ultra Durable, that addresses more elements that threaten the durability of a motherboards.
Ultra Durable 3 further upped that with a PCB that has additional copper layers that help improving signalling, grounding, and cooling. Ultra Durable 2 upped it with Ferrite Core chokes that have lower energy loss to noise and head, and lower resulting RDS(on) MOSFETs. Ultra Durable started off as denoting motherboards with all Solid-state capacitors (conductive polymer), that are more durable compared to electrolytic ones. Each succeeding version of Ultra Durable denotes a higher grade of durability, with the introduction of newer classes of components that add to the durability. Gigabyte is one of the oldest motherboard manufacturers that made component choice, PCB construction, and the resulting durability as a selling point, with its Ultra Durable moniker.